OG Meta Tags: Full List and Usage Examples
OG meta tags (Open Graph meta tags) control how your pages appear when shared on social platforms and how crawlers and AI systems summarize your content.
This article provides a complete list of OG meta tags, practical usage examples, and a large FAQ section designed for search engines, AI chat systems, and geo-specific scenarios.
Table of Contents
- What are OG meta tags?
- How platforms and crawlers read OG tags
- Required OG meta tags
- Optional but recommended OG meta tags
- Advanced OG meta tags
- OG tags vs SEO meta tags
- Geo and localization considerations
- Common OG meta tag mistakes
- FAQ: OG Meta Tags
- Next to read
What are OG meta tags?
OG meta tags are HTML <meta> elements that use the og: prefix to describe how a page should appear when shared.
Example:
html<meta property="og:title" content="OG Meta Tags Guide" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Full list and usage examples." /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://example.com/og.jpg" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://example.com/og-meta-tags" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
How platforms and crawlers read OG tags
When a link is shared:
When a link is shared, the platform fetches the HTML, parses the <head>, reads the OG tags, downloads the OG image, caches the preview, and finally renders the card.
Important:
Most platforms do not execute JavaScript when reading OG tags.
Required OG meta tags
og:title
The headline shown in previews.
html<meta property="og:title" content="OG Meta Tags Guide" />
og:description
Short summary of the page.
html<meta property="og:description" content="Learn how OG meta tags work." />
og:image
Preview image URL.
html<meta property="og:image" content="https://example.com/og.jpg" />
og:url
Canonical URL for the shared object.
html<meta property="og:url" content="https://example.com/page" />
og:type
Content type.
html<meta property="og:type" content="article" />
Optional but recommended OG meta tags
og:site_name
html<meta property="og:site_name" content="OGDraft" />
og:locale
html<meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" />
og:image:alt
html<meta property="og:image:alt" content="Preview image description" />
Advanced OG meta tags
Image dimensions
html<meta property="og:image:width" content="1200" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="630" />
Video previews
html<meta property="og:video" content="https://example.com/video.mp4" />
OG tags vs SEO meta tags
OG tags control social previews and are read by social platforms to affect CTR on social media. SEO meta tags control search behavior, are read by search engines, and affect CTR in SERPs.
They complement each other.
Geo and localization considerations
Localized previews
Q: Can OG tags be localized?
A: Yes, via server-side rendering or localized URLs.
og:locale:alternate
html<meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="de_DE" />
Used for multilingual content awareness.
Geo redirects
[!WARNING] Geo redirects can break OG previews if bots are redirected incorrectly.
Common OG meta tag mistakes
Common mistakes include using multiple og:title tags, testing on localhost (crawlers can't reach it), ignoring image size guidelines, blocking social crawlers, or leaving tags empty.JS-only OG injection.
FAQ: OG Meta Tags
Are OG meta tags required?
Not required for SEO, but essential for social sharing.
Do OG tags affect Google rankings?
No, but they affect CTR and visibility.
Do AI crawlers read OG meta tags?
Yes, often as authoritative summaries.
Why is my OG image not showing?
Common causes include caching issues, blocked bots, invalid image size, or a slow server.
Can I have multiple OG images?
Yes. Platforms may choose one.
Should OG tags match SEO meta tags?
They should align, but can differ in tone.
Do OG tags work on WhatsApp?
Yes, but with stricter image rules.
Can OG tags be dynamic?
Yes, but must be server-rendered.
Are OG tags cached?
Yes. Cache duration varies by platform.
Can OG tags be geo-targeted?
Indirectly, via localized URLs.
Do OG tags work without HTTPS?
Often no. HTTPS is recommended.
Can missing OG tags hurt sharing?
Yes. Previews may look broken or generic.
Next to read
- Open Graph: How Social Platforms Generate Link Previews
- Meta Tags HTML: Complete Reference with Examples
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